Laminar flow describes the steady, orderly movement of a liquid in layers. Unlike turbulent flow, where elements move chaotically, laminar flow displays predictable patterns. It occurs when a fluid's rate is relatively low and the viscosity persists high. In such a scenario, each layer of liquid slides smoothly past its neighboring layer without si

From intelligent machines performing mundane tasks to advanced companions offering emotional guidance, the landscape of human interaction is undergoing a significant transformation. Although robot technology has been around for decades, recent advancements in artificial intelligence and robotics have propelled these innovations into the mainstream.